Padrões e Tendências em como os muçulmanos são representados nos filmes ocidentais. Análise a partir de uma revisão de literatura
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Resumo
Os cinemas têm o potencial para determinar quando e como são evocadas certas realidades. Neles são selecionados temas, discursos se ressaltam, se emolduram as observações, se estabelecem associações (positivas e negativas), e símbolos que são selecionados para representar e dar forma ao conteúdo. Este estudo avalia as principais proposições e descobertas de investigações recentes sobre tendências e padrões das representações de muçulmanos nos filmes de ficção. A literatura é avaliada desde seis tópicos: o choque ou a mediação entre civilizações, se os estereótipos são mecanismos defeituosos ou eficientes para processar informação, o “outro” como o que está sendo posto num âmbito, a marginalização e/ou o protagonismo, o representativo e o referencial, e se é guiado ao mercado e/ou o prazer popular.
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