The irregular human settlements in Guadalupe, Zacatecas-México

Abstract

This research of Irregular Human Settlements in Central-North of Mexico explains the discovery of disciplines over marginalization, poverty, exclusion, land use, absense of planning, territory, sustainability, health and diseases besides water supply and other factors. Some experiences of government actions to regularize or legalize the city. Then, the theoretical assessments about the concept of irregular settlement and the public socioeconomic implications are exposed; Of course, the AHIs in societies with high dependence on State Intervention exist political patronage phenomena that disrupt the complex process of regularization of human settlements, taking into account the orography, the type of area where the lots are located, the risks of soil, particles suspended in the air, among others. Finally, the general aspects of the municipality of Guadalupe and the processes of gestation of the AHIs are presented, which unlike the rest of Latin America is anchored in the search for land as the identity of the small producer, however associated with marginalization, poverty and the unequal distribution of productive processes that allows them to access a job.